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Joshua 23
New International Version

### Joshua’s Farewell to the Leaders

23 After a long time had passed and theLordhad given Israel rest(A)from all their enemies around them, Joshua, by then a very old man,(B)2 summoned all Israel—their elders,(C)leaders, judges and officials(D)—and said to them: “I am very old.(E)3 You yourselves have seen everything theLordyour God has done to all these nations for your sake; it was theLordyour God who fought for you.(F)4 Remember how I have allotted(G)as an inheritance(H)for your tribes all the land of the nations that remain—the nations I conquered—between the Jordan and the Mediterranean Sea(I)in the west.5 TheLordyour God himself will push them out(J)for your sake. He will drive them out(K)before you, and you will take possession of their land, as theLordyour God promised you.(L)

6 “Be very strong; be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law(M)of Moses, without turning aside(N)to the right or to the left.(O)7 Do not associate with these nations that remain among you; do not invoke the names of their gods or swear(P)by them. You must not serve them or bow down(Q)to them.8 But you are to hold fast to theLord(R)your God, as you have until now.

9 “TheLordhas driven out before you great and powerful nations;(S)to this day no one has been able to withstand you.(T)10 One of you routs a thousand,(U)because theLordyour God fights for you,(V)just as he promised.11 So be very careful(W)to love theLord(X)your God.

12 “But if you turn away and ally yourselves with the survivors of these nations that remain among you and if you intermarry with them(Y)and associate with them,(Z)13 then you may be sure that theLordyour God will no longer drive out(AA)these nations before you. Instead, they will become snares(AB)and traps for you, whips on your backs and thorns in your eyes,(AC)until you perish from this good land,(AD)which theLordyour God has given you.

14 “Now I am about to go the way of all the earth.(AE)You know with all your heart and soul that not one of all the good promises theLordyour God gave you has failed. Every promise(AF)has been fulfilled; not one has failed.(AG)15 But just as all the good things(AH)theLordyour God has promised you have come to you, so he will bring on you all the evil things(AI)he has threatened, until theLordyour God has destroyed you(AJ)from this good land he has given you.(AK)16 If you violate the covenant of theLordyour God, which he commanded you, and go and serve other gods and bow down to them, theLord’s anger will burn against you, and you will quickly perish from the good land he has given you.(AL)”

#### Cross references

1. Joshua 23:1:S Dt 12:9; Jos 21:44
2. Joshua 23:1:S Jos 13:1
3. Joshua 23:2:S Jos 7:6
4. Joshua 23:2:Jos 24:1
5. Joshua 23:2:S Jos 13:1
6. Joshua 23:3:S Ex 14:14; S Dt 20:4
7. Joshua 23:4:Jos 19:51
8. Joshua 23:4:S Nu 34:2; Ps 78:55
9. Joshua 23:4:S Nu 34:6
10. Joshua 23:5:ver 13; Jdg 2:21
11. Joshua 23:5:Ps 44:5; Jer 46:15
12. Joshua 23:5:Ex 23:30
13. Joshua 23:6:S Dt 28:61
14. Joshua 23:6:S Dt 17:20
15. Joshua 23:6:Jos 1:7
16. Joshua 23:7:Ex 23:13; Jer 5:7; 12:16
17. Joshua 23:7:S Ex 20:5
18. Joshua 23:8:S Dt 10:20
19. Joshua 23:9:Dt 11:23
20. Joshua 23:9:Dt 7:24
21. Joshua 23:10:Lev 26:8; Jdg 3:31
22. Joshua 23:10:S Ex 14:14
23. Joshua 23:11:S Dt 4:15
24. Joshua 23:11:Jos 22:5
25. Joshua 23:12:S Ge 34:9
26. Joshua 23:12:S Ex 34:16; Ps 106:34-35
27. Joshua 23:13:S ver 5
28. Joshua 23:13:S Ex 10:7
29. Joshua 23:13:S Nu 33:55
30. Joshua 23:13:Dt 1:8; 1Ki 9:7; 2Ki 25:21
31. Joshua 23:14:1Ki 2:2
32. Joshua 23:14:Ps 119:140; 145:13
33. Joshua 23:14:S Jos 21:45
34. Joshua 23:15:1Ki 8:56; Jer 33:14
35. Joshua 23:15:1Ki 14:10; 2Ki 22:16; Isa 24:6; 34:5; 43:28; Jer 6:19; 11:8; 35:17; 39:16; Mal 4:6
36. Joshua 23:15:Jos 24:20
37. Joshua 23:15:Lev 26:17; Dt 28:15; Jer 40:2
38. Joshua 23:16:Dt 4:25-26

New International Version(NIV)

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